-Delile
I- imibhalo echazayo yilezo eziveza ukuvela kwento, okungaba yiqiniso, umuntu, isimo, into, isilwane, njll. Umbhalo ochazayo (ongaba ngomlomo noma ubhalwe) uveza ukubukeka noma ukuzwakala kokuthile. Ngokwesibonelo: Le kwakuyindoda ende, ezacile. Kwakubonakala kudabukisa.
Yize igama lalo libhekisa encazelweni yento, imibhalo echazayo ayinayo imisebenzi yokuchaza into ngoba lezi zinhlobo zemibhalo zaziwa njengemibhalo elandisayo.
Ezinye izinsiza ezisetshenziswa yimibhalo echazayo yilezi:
- Amabizo neziphawulo.
- Izenzo njengamanje
- Izenzo esikhathini esedlule ezingaphelele
- Izinga lesikhathi, indlela nendawo.
- Ukuqhathanisa
- Izingathekiso
- Tandziso
- Izixhumi
Izinhlobo zezincazelo
- Incazelo yenhloso noma yokuziphendulela. Incazelo yenhloso igxila kwifomu lendaba engenabuntu futhi isebenzisa umbono ojwayelekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, incazelo engezansi ibonisa umbono womuntu siqu, okungukuthi, imicabango nemizwa yombhali iyabandakanyeka.
- Incazelo emile noma enamandla. Incazelo ukuma isho izinto, izindawo noma izimo. Kulolu hlobo lombhalo, izenzo ezinjenge “ser” noma “estar” zivelele. Encazelweni inamandla umbhalo ulandisa ngenqubo. Kulesi simo izenzo ezivelele yilezi: "ukusondela", "ukuhambisa", "ukusuka", njalo njalo.
- Bheka futhi: Imisho echazayo
Izibonelo zemibhalo echazayo
- Umbhalo ochazayo wesitshalo: I-Cacti.
I-Cactaceae yizitshalo zomndeni we iziphuzo. Bangabokudabuka eMelika kodwa bayatholakala nase-Afrika naseMadagascar. Maphakathi naphakathi, makhulu noma mancane ngosayizi. Ngaphakathi ziqukethe ukugeleza okukhulu kwe-aloe njengendawo yokugcina uketshezi njengoba kuyizitshalo ezitholakala ezindaweni eziwugwadule (ezomile).
Lawa ma-cacti anezimbali ezikhangayo, ezizimele nezi-hermaphrodite, okungukuthi, ezingahlobene nobulili. Ubukhulu bayo buyahluka ngokuya ngohlobo ngalunye. Ngakho-ke, ungathola i-cacti enkulu (ngaphezu kwamamitha ama-2) incane (amasentimitha ambalwa).
- Umbhalo ochazayo wento: Isibani.
Kuyinto yokwamukela eguqula amandla. Yize isibani saziwa kakhulu njengento ehlangene, iqiniso ukuthi singahlukaniswa kabili: ohlangothini olulodwa inkanyiso (okuyithuluzi elisebenza njengokwesekwa) ne- isibani esifanele okuyinto idivayisi ekhiqiza ukukhanya (isibani, isibani, njll).
Yize ekuqaleni amalambu anomsebenzi wokukhanyisa igumbi noma umkhakha wekhaya kuphela, kunezibani zazo zonke izinhlobo futhi ukuhlukaniswa okuhle kungenziwa ngokweminyaka yabo, intengo yabo, ukuqina kwabo, isitayela sabo, njll.
- Umbhalo ochazayo wokuthengiswa kwefenisha.
I-combo inetafula le-oki lamamitha amane x 3.50 wamamitha nezihlalo ze-oki ezi-4. Itafula linenketho enwebekayo, iba yitafula elide lamamitha ayi-6. Kokubili itafula kanye nezihlalo kunesendlalelo sokucwebezela ukuvikela izinkuni nokuqina kwazo okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inketho yokuthenga izihlalo ezimbili noma ezine ngaphezulu kungenzeka uma umthengi edinga lokho.
- Umbhalo ochazayo wokuqashwa kwempahla.
Ifulethi linama-95 Ine-orientation esenyakatho-mpumalanga ebheke ingadi enkulu yalesi sakhiwo. Inamagumbi okulala ama-4, igumbi lokuphumula, igumbi lesidlo sasekuseni negalaji elimboziwe.
Ifulethi livulekile, liyakhanya futhi unombono wamaphuzu awu-4 akhadinali njengoba linamafasitela amakhulu ukusizakala ngokukhanya kwemvelo. Izinsizakalo ezifakiwe ngokuqashwa komhlaba yilezi: ugesi, igesi, amanzi okuphuza kanye nezindleko.
Ngokuqondene nezinsiza ezingasetshenziswa, lesi sakhiwo sinethala, ichibi langaphakathi nendawo yokuzivocavoca. Zonke lezi zinsizakalo zingasetshenziswa ngabaqashi noma abanikazi ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa izinsuku namahora nabasebenzi abaphethe.
- Umbhalo ochazayo wesihlahla: AbakwaCeibo.
ICeibo isihlahla esidabuka eNingizimu Melika. Lesi sihlahla singaba phakathi kwamamitha amahlanu kuya kwayishumi ukuphakama. Izihlahla zeCeibo ezifika kumamitha angama-20 zitholakele ngezikhathi ezithile.
Njengamanje iCeibo ingatholakala emazweni aseParaguay, eBrazil, eBolivia, e-Uruguay nase-Argentina. Ikhula kakhulu ezindaweni ezikhukhula kalula.
I-El Ceibo ayitholakali emahlathini noma ezindaweni ezingakhukhuli kalula. Inembali (imbali kaCeibo) emenyezelwe njenge Imbali kazwelonke yamazwe ase-Argentina nase-Uruguay.
- Umbhalo ochazayo wegciwane: H1N1.
Igciwane le-H1N1 wuhlobo lwegciwane oludluliswa ngokuthintana namathe, umoya noma ngokufaka noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ovela ezilwaneni oke waxhumana nawo noma obephethe leli gciwane.
Igciwane le-H1N1 liguqukele ezinhlokweni ezihlukene ezifana nomkhuhlane waseSpain noma umkhuhlane wezinyoni noma umkhuhlane wezinkomo. Lokhu kuvuka kwegciwane kanye nokuhluka kwalo kukholakala ukuthi kufana negciwane lomkhuhlane elavela ngo-1918.
Ubunzima obukhona manje babuye babuye babuye benziwa kubantu bomhlaba ngo-1970 okubangela, kusukela lapho, ubunzima obukhulu kusukela ekubukeni kwezempilo kanye nenani elikhulu lokufa (ngaphezulu kwama-29,000 emhlabeni jikelele). Phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili (i-1918 ne-1970) kukhona umehluko kuphela wama-amino acid angama-25 noma angama-30 e-4 400 akha igciwane. Ngalesi sizathu kubhekwa ukubuyiswa kabusha (noma uhlobo olusha) lwalelo gciwane.
- Umbhalo ochazayo wesilwane esifuywayo.
Inja ka-Ana yinja enkulu emnyama. Umjaho oxubile. Unayo yonke isibhamu esisesikhathini. Igama lakhe "uPuppy" futhi uneminyaka engu-14 ubudala. Uyalalela kakhulu yize esevele engezwa kahle. Njengoba esemdala kakhulu, ulala usuku lonke.
- Umbhalo ochazayo womndeni.
Umndeni kaJosé Luis mkhulu. Unezelamani eziwu-9: amantombazane ama-5 nabafana abane. Unguthunjana kubo bonke abafowabo. Bonke bahlala endlini encane eyakhiwe ngubaba kaJosé Luis ngaphambi kokuba ashone. Le ndlu itholakala maphakathi nendawo engenabantu. Unina, uJuana, usebenza usuku lonke.
- Umbhalo ochazayo wesifunda: IHolland
IHolland izwe elisesifundeni saseNetherlands. Igama elithi "Netherlands" livame ukudideka ne- "Holland" lapho igama elithi Holland lifaka kuphela izifunda ezimbili kwezingu-12 ezakha iNetherlands. Le ndawo ihlukaniswe izifundazwe noma izifundazwe ezimbili kusukela ngo-1840, ngaleyo ndlela yakha i- "North Holland" ne- "South Holland".
- Umbhalo ochazayo wesici sesilwane: Ingwe emhlophe
Ingwe emhlophe uhlobo lwama-subspecies we-feline we-tiger we-Bengal. It has cishe akukho sombala orange.Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi uboya bayo bumhlophe futhi lapho buvela khona igama layo. Yize imivimbo emnyama igcina umbala wayo. Ngokuphathelene nosayizi noma usayizi wawo, la mahlosi ngokuvamile makhulu kancane kunamahlosi awolintshi. Ngenxa yalesi simo (ukuntuleka kombala), amahlosi amhlophe ahlukaniswe njengezilwane ezingajwayelekile futhi angumthombo wokuheha izivakashi.
Landela nge:
- Imibhalo ephikisanayo
- Imibhalo yokudlulisa amacala
- Imibhalo ethokozisayo
