-Delile
- Sakhiwa kanjani isingathekiso?
- Incazelo yevidiyo
- Izibonelo zezingathekiso (kuchaziwe)
- Izinhlobo zesifaniso
- Izibalo zokubhala
I- isingathekiso ungumuntu okhulumayo osebenzisa ulimi ngokomfanekiso. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukubhekisa kokuthile kepha ngaphandle kokuyiqamba ngokuqondile. Ngokwesibonelo: Lezi zindaba zangishaya kabuhlungu. / Banayo ngaphansi kwengilazi yokukhulisa.
Izingathekiso zisebenzisa izincazelo eziphindwe kabili futhi ziyithuluzi eliyisisekelo lezilimi nezinkolelo zemibhalo, futhi lisetshenziswa ngisho nasolimini lwansuku zonke. Izingathekiso zicebisa indlela esiziveza ngayo.
Sakhiwa kanjani isingathekiso?
Izakhi ezimbili eziyisisekelo zesifaniso yizi:
- Isikhathi sangempela, empeleni okubhekiselwa kukho.
- Igama lokucabanga, okubhekiselwa kulo okokuqala.
Isisekelo phakathi kwalezi zinhlangano ezimbili ukufana okungasungulwa, futhi kukhona ubuhle babalobi abakhulu, ngomqondo wokwazi ukuthi zingatholwa kanjani lezi zinhlangano.
Incazelo yevidiyo
Senze ividiyo ukukuchazela kalula:
Nalu uhlu lwezingathekiso. Ngayinye enesikhathi sayo sangempela (kubakaki) uma kungacaci.
Izibonelo zezingathekiso (kuchaziwe)
- Kushunqa intuthu. (uthukuthele)
- Banayo ngaphansi kwengilazi yokukhulisa. (bambuka kanzima)
- Lezi zindaba zangishaya. (izindaba zingithinte kakhulu)
- Amahhashi olwandle. (ukubhekisa kokuvuvukala)
- Ilangabi elishaya esifubeni sakhe. (ukubhekisa enhliziyweni)
- Ngaqala ukucindezeleka. (Ngaqala ukuhlupheka)
- Kungintshontshele ukumamatheka. (Ngimkhanyisele)
- Iqhwa lesikhathi lalicekisa ithempeli lakhe. (ikhanda lakhe laligcwele izinwele ezimpunga)
- Leyo projekthi isaqala. (okuthile okutholayo kakhulu)
- Lokho kuhlolwa kwakuyisipho. (bekulula kakhulu ukudlula)
- Ungukukhanya okukhanyisa izinsuku zami. (isizathu esenza ngiphile)
- Amafasitela omphefumulo. (amehlo)
- Izipho zehlela kimi kulelo phathi. (abaningi bafika)
- Leyo ndawo yipharadesi. (yindawo enhle kakhulu)
- Izwi lakho lingumculo ezindlebeni zami. (Ngithanda ukuzwa izwi lakho)
- Kunendlela ende ozoyithatha ngomshado wakho. (isikhathi eside)
- Kusemafwini. (usesikhathini esihle, noma awuhambisani nalokho okwenzeka eduze kwakho)
- Uhamba phezu kwezindonga. (Unovalo kakhulu)
- Izinyembezi zengwenya. (ukukhala kwakhe akusikho okwangempela)
- Inhliziyo yakhe iyihlane. (ayikhombisi imizwa yakhe)
- Umzala wami ulilanga. (ungumuntu olungile)
- IThailand yipharadesi. (yindawo enhle kakhulu)
- Angikukholwa, ngizwa sengathi ngisesemafwini. (Ngijabule kakhulu)
- Inhliziyo yakhe inkulu. (ungumuntu olungile)
- Nginezandla ezihlanzekile. (Angibandakanyeki enkingeni)
- Thatha impilo kalula. (Ungathuki)
- Ulwa nokudangala. (uzama ukuphuma ekucindezelekeni)
- Wazishaya isifuba wahamba wayokhuluma. (kuthatha isibindi)
- Ngeke ube yimpumputhe! (kukhona okwenzekayo phambi kwakho futhi awukuboni)
- Isikhathi igolide. (isikhathi sibiza kakhulu)
- Umsebenzi wami unzima. (Angiwuthandi umsebenzi wami)
- Uthe esedlula wezwa izandla zakhe zithinta isibhakabhaka. (wajabula kakhulu)
- Zizwe izimvemvane esiswini. (ukuba sothandweni)
- Ngiyazifela ngaye. (Ngimthanda kakhulu)
- Uthisha ulahlekelwe yisikulufu, namuhla bekungeyona isivivinyo. (wahlanya uthisha)
- Inhliziyo yakhe yaxhuma yinjabulo lapho embona. (wajabula kakhulu)
- Kufanele ngibeke amabhethri ukuze ngivume yebo noma yebo. (Kufanele ngisebenze kanzima ukuze ngiphase)
- Kwaphula umphefumulo wami. (Ngixolise kakhulu)
- Imimoya kaMarta isemhlabathini. (usesimweni esibi kakhulu)
- Uma ungaphasi, uyimbongolo. (ungumfundi ombi kakhulu)
- Abahlakaniphileyo basikhanyisela ngezeluleko. (Bayasifundisa)
- Wayephula inhliziyo yami. (wanginika ukuphoxeka kothando)
- Ngiphakathi kwedwala nendawo enzima. (Anginanketho)
Izinhlobo zesifaniso
- Isifaniso esijwayelekile noma esingahlanzekile. Yiyona eyenza kubhekiswe ngokusobala kulezi zinto ezimbili (ezingokoqobo nezicatshangelwayo), ngokujwayelekile ngohlobo oluthile lwesenzo esithi 'ukuba'.
- Isingathekiso sokuncoma okuyisisekelo. Esikhundleni salokho, xhuma ireferensi nge-preposition (imvamisa igama elithi 'de').
- Isingathekiso sokusebenzisa. Yiyo esekela ubudlelwano phakathi kwemiqondo nge-apposition (okungukuthi, ngegama elibhekisela entweni ecatshangelwayo phakathi kwamakhoma).
- Isingathekiso esingesihle. Nguye osebenzisa iqhinga lokuphika igama langempela futhi asho elicatshangwayo noma okuphambene nalokho, kepha esungula ubudlelwano kunoma ngubani oyifundayo.
- Isingathekiso esimsulwa. Kuvela lapho igama eliqanjiwe lingena esikhundleni sangempela.
Izibalo zokubhala
Njengoba sishilo, izingathekiso ziseqenjini labalingiswa bokukhuluma. Ngaphezu kokufanekisa, kuleli qembu sithola ukuqhathanisa, izindida, imibuzo yokubhala nehaba, phakathi kokunye okuningi.
Zonke izifaniso zisebenzisa amagama ngomqondo ohlukile kunalowo onikezwe yincazelo yawo esichazamazwini, ukunikeza ukugcizelela okukhulu kumqondo noma umuzwa.
Izingathekiso ziyasebenza emikhakheni eminingi, njenge-psychology nefilosofi. Kepha indawo lapho lolu daba luxhaphazwa khona kakhulu lusezinkondlweni. Enkondlweni, isingathekiso sinezela into engenakuphikwa yobuhle nengokomzwelo.
Ezinye izingathekiso sezicishe zaphela ukuba nalesi sifiso sobuhle, kepha ziyaphumelela kangangoba igama elicatshangwayo licishe lithathe indawo yangempela futhi sizisebenzisela amandla azo okucacisa. Ngokwesibonelo: UJuan uyisibani. Le nkulumo iphakamisa imfanelo yobuhlakani obukhulu nokucabanga okusheshayo.
