Izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kokuqala

-Delile

• Izibonelo zezenzo ezivela kusihlanganisi sokuqala
• Le ifomu lezenzi kusihlanganisi sokuqala:
• Ukuhlanganiswa kwezenzo

I- izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kokuqala yilezo ezigcina ngo -ar. Isenzo esiyisibonelo saleli qembu sithi ukuthanda. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zonke izenzo ezijwayelekile ezigcina ngo -ar zizokwabelana ngezindlela zokuhlanganisa zalesi senzo. Ngokwesibonelo: I-A.Mar / ekuseniaba, ayikwaziar / qtyaba. 

Iziphetho zezenzi yilezo ezimaka ukuthi yikuphi ukuhlangana okuyikho.

• Uma bephela ngo -ar, bangabokuhlangana kokuqala. Isenzo sayo esiyisibonelo sithi ukuthanda.
• Uma begcina ngo -er, bangabokuhlangana kwesibili. Isenzo sayo esiyisibonelo sithi uvalo.
• Uma bephela ku -ir, bangabokuhlangana kwesithathu. Isenzo sayo esiyisibonelo sithi hamba.

Izenzo zemodeli zisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izenzi ezijwayelekile zeqembu ngalinye, zengeza ukuphela okufanayo ezimpandeni zazo. Kodwa-ke, kunezenzo eziningi ezingajwayelekile ezihlanganiswa ngendlela ehlukile. Ngokwesibonelo: kukhonaar. 

Izibonelo zezenzo ezivela kusihlanganisi sokuqala

Le ifomu lezenzi kusihlanganisi sokuqala:

Zonke izenzo ezingokwesihlanganisi sokuqala zixhunywe ngendlela efanayo nesenzo u-amar, zengeza ukuphela okufanayo ezimpandeni zazo.

Okungapheli: Ukuthanda

Inkomba yamanje

Nginguyenoma
UyiyoAce
Nguyeuku
Singuyeamakhosi
Uyiyoay
Bona / bona / wenaan

Inkomba Yesikhathi Esidlule Iphelele Elula

Nginguyeé
Uyiyoaste
Nguyeó
Singuyeamakhosi
Uyiyoubufunda
Bona / bona / wenaU-Aron

Okukhomba Okudlule Okungaphelele

Nginguyeaba
Uyiyoabas
Nguyeaba
Singuyeaba
Uyiyoabais
Bona / bona / wenaaban

Inkomba Yesikhathi Esizayo

Nginguyengizo
Uyiyouzokwenza kanjalo
Nguyekuthanda
Singuyesizokwenza kanjalo
Uyiyouzokwenza kanjalo
Bona / bona / wenaamajingijolo

Ukukhombisa okunemibandela

Nginguyei-aria
Uyiyosiyabonga
Nguyei-aria
Singuyesingathanda
Uyiyoariais
Bona / bona / wenababezokwenza

I-Subjunctive yamanje

Nginguyefuthi
UyiyoIkona
Nguyefuthi
Singuyeemos
Uyiyowena
Bona / bona / wenavula

Ukuzibandakanya Kwangaphambilini Okungaphelele

Nginguyeara
Uyiyoama-aras
Nguyeara
Singuyeara
Uyiyoarais
Bona / bona / wenaaran

Ukuzibandakanya Esedlule Okungaphelele 2

Nginguyebamba
Uyiyoama-aces
Nguyebamba
Singuyeasi
UyiyoKuze kube yisithupha
Bona / bona / wenaasen

I-future Subjunctive

Nginguyekukhona
Uyiyoares
Nguyekukhona
Singuyekuthanda
Uyiyoareis
Bona / bona / wenainkundla

Inkomba Yesikhathi Esedlule Esikhombisa

Mina ngine I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena Ngibe nawe I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena unakho I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S Sine I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke unayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena banayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

Okukhombisa i-Plusquamperfect ekhombayo

Mina kade kukhona I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena ubunayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena kade kukhona I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S besine I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke ubunayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena kwadingeka I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

Okudlulisiwe Okwedlule

Mina sizoba I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena ubungeke I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena kade kukhona I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S besizoba nayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena kwadingeka I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

Okuhlanganisiwe Kwekusasa Okuhlanganisiwe

Mina sizoba I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena sizoba I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena kuzoba khona I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S sizokwenza kanjalo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke sizoba I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena sizoba I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

Ikhompiyutha ekhombayo enemibandela

Mina kwakuzoba khona I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena kwakuzoba khona I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

I-Pluscamperfect Engaphelele Esebenzayo

Mina kwadingeka I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena kwadingeka I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S besizoba nayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

I-Subquctive Engaphelele I-Plusquamperfect 2

Mina ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

Ikusasa Lokuzibandakanya Liphelele

Mina nakhu I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Wena ubungeke I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Yena yena wena nakhu I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
I-U.S besizoba nayo I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Nonke ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe
Bona, bona, wena ngabe kwenzekile I-A.Mbakhulekelwe

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezenzo

Ukuhlanganiswa kwesenzo kuyisimo esithathwa isenzo ngokwezinto ezithile:

• Isikhathi sohlelo lolimi. Kusho bobabili ebudlelwaneni bayo nenkathi yamanje kanye nezinye izenzo, ukuhlinzeka ngokuhleleka kwesikhashana. Ngokwesibonelo: ikusasa elilula elidlulile, lamanje, elihlanganisiwe.
• Imodi yohlelo lolimi. Izindlela zilawula izikhathi zesenzo, ngokuya ngamathuba emicimbi. Yilezi: imizwa ekhombisayo, imizwa yokuzithoba, imizwa ebalulekile.
• Isici sohlelo lolimi. Isenzo siyashintsha kuye ngokuthi inqubo okuyiyona isiphelile noma cha. Ngokwesibonelo: okuphelele, okungaphelele.
• Umuntu. Ikhombisa ukuthi ngubani owenza isenzo. Ingabe: umuntu wokuqala wobunye (mina), umuntu wesibili ngobunye (yakho), umuntu wesithathu ngobunye (yena) umuntu wokuqala ngobuningi (E-U.S), umuntu wesibili ubuningi (wena noma wena), umuntu wesithathu ngobuningi (bona noma bona).
• Izwi. Zibonisa ukuthi okubekwa phambili kukhulunywa ngendaba noma into. Kunamazwi amabili: izwi lokwenziwa, izwi elisebenzayo.

Ingakusebenzela:

• Izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kwesibili
• Izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kwesithathu