Amazwe asafufusa

-Delile

• Intuthuko
• I-World Order ngekhulu lama-20

Amahlelo akhethwa ukuthi asetshenziselwe ukuhlukanisa amazwe, kaningi, ayikhadi leposi lesikhathi kanye nohlaka lomhlaba olungasoze lwahlala unomphela. I- ukuhlukaniswa ‘kwemihlaba emithathu’, kanye neqiniso lokukhathalisisa wonke amazwe kwamanye alawa mazwe amathathu, aphendule kunesidingo ngesikhathi se- umbango phakathi kongxiwankulu nabamakhomanisi ngekhulu lamashumi amabili, lapho abokuqala babefuna ukudala ukuvumelana ngobukhulu bezindlela zabo zokuphila: ngakho-ke, bazibeka esinyathelweni sokuqala, beshiya esesibili kubholi lobusoshiyali kwathi esesithathu saya emazweni ampofu kakhulu, kufinyelelwe ekuthuthukisweni.

Lapho ingcindezelo yobusoshiyali icindezelwe, isikhala 'sezwe lesibili' sasala singenamuntu, futhi abanye bakhetha ukuyeka ukukhuluma ngomhlaba wesibili, kanti abanye babecabanga ukuthi ingqikithi ye- amazwe wesithathu omhlaba base beya kwesesibili. Iningi linqume ukushiya umbono wezwe lesibili nelesithathu ngemuva, bese liqala ukukhuluma ngalo amazwe athuthukile futhi kunqubo yentuthuko.

Intuthuko

Umqondo wezindlela zentuthuko uphendula ekucabangeni okucabanga ukuthi okuqondile (njengendlela) indlela okuyiyona amazwe afinyelela emazingeni aphezulu okukhula bese kuba nentuthuko yezomnotho. Ukucabanga lokhu kuphikisana kakhulu nale mbono, cishe ngazwilinye ezindabeni zezomnotho, zokwehlukaniswa kwabasebenzi emazweni omhlaba nokwenziwa kwamazwe ngokukhethekile: empeleni futhi ngokudabukisayo, ukuhleleka kwezomnotho emhlabeni manje kudinga lokho amanye amazwe amiselwe ukuntuleka kwentuthuko yezomnotho.

Amazwe athuthukile Vs. Amazwe angathuthuki kahle

I-World Order ngekhulu lama-20

Ngesikhathi sokuphela kwekhulu lama-20 nokuqala kwekhulu lama-21, ihlelo lamazwe asathuthuka lasetshenziswa ukuhlanganisa wonke amazwe omhlaba wesithathu, ahlanganiswa nezici ezithile ezifanayo: ubungangamsha bemithombo yemvelo nendawo yokukhiqiza izinto zokusetshenziswa, uhlaka lwezezimali nezomnotho olusengozini enkulu, nalo olukhonjelwa ekuguqulweni yizinhlangano zamazwe ahlukahlukene, kanye nokonga okuphansi ngokuvamile okuholela ekutshalweni okuphansi.

Kuze kube manje ekhulwini lethu leminyaka, ukuhleleka kwezomnotho emhlabeni sekuguqukile futhi umqondo wezindlela zentuthuko uphendukele emazweni abewaphakamisile lapho isimo sehlukile. Kungukuthi, ngenkathi amazwe aphakathi nendawo ehlangabezana nokulinganiselwa ezingeni lokukhula kwawo, amanye amazwe asathuthuka (amazwe asafufusa) abe namazinga okukhula aphezulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa, okwenze ubuholi bamazwe omhlaba buqale ukubuzwa njengoba bekwaziwa kuze kube yileso sikhathi, okungenani esikhathini esimaphakathi.

Ngale ndlela, imizamo ehlanganisa amazwe abaluleke kakhulu kulawa asafufusa ibithatha isikhundla, kulinyazwa imihlangano emidala ebhekiswe emazweni aphakathi nendawo, ebaluleke kakhulu kunhlangano endala yongxiwankulu. Cishe akukho ukuqagela komhlaba esikhathini esimaphakathi okunganiki izindawo zokuqala ekuthuthukisweni komnotho emazweni alolu hlobo, kanye nezinhlangano eziwahlanganisayo, njenge I-BRICS, ziya ngokuya zibaluleka ebalazweni lomhlaba lezwe.

Bhekafuthi: Izibonelo Zamazwe Aphakathi NasePheripheral

Uhlu lwamazwe asathuthuka aluchaziwe futhi lwenza izingxabano ezithile. Nalu uhlu lwamanye amazwe athathwa njengathuthukayo, abizwa nangokuthi amazwe asafufusa: amahlanu okuqala awo yiwona ahola le nqubo yokuhlelwa kabusha kwamazwe omhlaba.

Bhekafuthi: Ayini Amazwe Omhlaba Wesithathu?