Izibonelo ezingama-Stereotypes - Encyclopedia

Ividiyo: Can stereotypes ever be good? - Sheila Marie Orfano and Densho

-Delile

Izibonelo zezinkolelo-ze
Ingakusiza

I-izinkolelo-ze yizo zonke lezo zithombe ezemukelwa iningi leqembu lomphakathi futhi ezibonakala ngokuhleleka nangokuma okuqinile. Ngokuvamile lezi zithombe zikhomba ku izici noma izici zeqembu elithile, ubulili, ezenhlalo, amasiko, ubuzwe, inyunyana, inkolo, phakathi kokunye.

Ukwakhiwa kwezinkolelo-ze kuyindlela elula, futhi ezimweni eziningi ukwakhiwa kwayo engenasisekelo ngokuphelele, vele kuvame ukubangelwa ubandlululo.

Njengamanje, ngokuba khona kwemithombo yezindaba nokwanda kwezinkundla zokuxhumana, sekulula kakhulu ukuthi le mibono eyeqisayo isabalale.

Ingakusebenzela:

Izibonelo Zamanani
Izibonelo Zama-Antivalues

Izibonelo zezinkolelo-ze

Nayi eminye imibono eyeqisayo ngokwesibonelo:

Ubuzwe: Kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuzwa ukuthi abantu base-Argentina bangabantu abazikhukhumezayo noma abahamba ngezinyawo.
Uhlobo: ukuthi abesifazane bathanda i-pink nabesilisa bathanda okwesibhakabhaka. Yingakho kujwayelekile ukuthi izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zinikezwe izingubo ezinemibala ngokobulili bazo. Kunoma ikuphi, eminyakeni yamuva nje lo mqondo ubuyiselwe emuva futhi abanye, ukuze baphume kulo mbono, bakhethe ukuphisana ngezingubo eziphuzi noma eziluhlaza.
Okwezenkolo: Okunye okuqhamukayo okujwayelekile ukuthi kwenzeka ukuthi wonke amaJuda angabathengisi futhi abahahayo. Eqinisweni, kwezinye izichazamazwi igama elithi Juda livela njengegama elifanayo elithi "miser."
Uhlobo: ukuthi abesifazane bangamakhosikazi emakhaya nokuthi kufanele banakekele izingane nemisebenzi yasendlini, kuyilapho kungowesilisa okufanele aphume ayosebenza futhi ondle umndeni. Njengamanje, le stereotype iguqulwa kakhulu. Eqinisweni, eziqu eziningi zaseyunivesithi ezazihlotshaniswa nabesilisa phambilini, namuhla iphesenti labesifazane seliphezulu. Kunoma ikuphi, kuyakhulunywa ngokubandlululwa okuthile kwabesifazane emsebenzini, ngoba kuyaqhubeka nokwenzeka ukuthi bahola kancane kunabesilisa ngokusebenza lowo msebenzi.
Umsebenzi: Emazweni amaningi, mhlawumbe ngenxa yomlando wabo, kuvamile ukuba nomqondo wokuthi osopolitiki bonke bakhohlakele futhi bangamasela. Lokhu sekwenze abantu emiphakathini eminingi bakhethe ukungazibandakanyi ngqo kwezepolitiki futhi mhlawumbe banikele emphakathini kusuka kwezinye izinhlaka, njengama-NGO.
Komphakathi: ukuthi bonke abampofu bayavilapha. Lokhu kungenye ubandlululo kujwayelekile kakhulu, ngoba abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi uma laba bantu besebenza bangaphuma esimeni sabo. Kepha mhlawumbe, abacabangi ubunzima abanabo ekutholeni isikhundla esizinzile, ngoba abanayo imfundo, banezinkinga zempilo noma, ngoba abakatholi ngqo isiko lomsebenzi.
Isici: Kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuzwa ukuthi abesifazane abanezinwele ezimhloshana abayizimungulu, ngenxa nje yombala wezinwele zabo. Empeleni izingoma zibhaliwe ngawo.
Okudala: Enye inkolelo-mbono efakwe ikakhulukazi kule minyaka yamuva ukuthi abantu abadala abasizi ngalutho, ukuthi bathembele kwabanye ukuze baphile futhi abakhiqizi neze. Lokhu kudala ukuthi bahlukaniswe nomphakathi, balaliswe emakhaya asebekhulile kuze kube bathola impesheni empofu kakhulu.
Ubuzwe: ikakhulukazi opopayi, amahlaya noma ama-caricature, kuvame kakhulu ukumela amaFrance sengathi bonke bagqoke ihembe elimthende elimnyama nelimhlophe, ibharethi namadevu.
Umsebenzi: Ngenxa yamahora odokotela abachitha ngaphandle kwekhaya labo, nokuthi basebenza, kunenkolelo yokuthi bonke abathembekile futhi bangabesifazane.
Ubuhlanga: ukuthi amaGalician angama-brute. Lokhu kuze kwaholela ekutheni kwenziwe amahlaya amaningi ngalo.
Ubuzwe: Ezinye izici ezivame ukubangelwa abantu abadabuka eMelika ukuthi bonke bangabathengi nokuthi badla ngokweqile.
Isici: Enye inkolelo-mbono ukuthi abantu abazuza isisindo, noma abakhuluphele, bayathandeka kakhulu kunalabo abanesithombe esikhangayo.
Uhlobo: Emcabangweni wemiphakathi eminingi kunomqondo wokuthi amantombazane ayathanda ukudlala onodoli nendlu, kanti abafana bathanda amasosha noma ibhola. Vele akunjalo, kepha bavame ukudlala imidlalo efanayo ndawonye.
Okwezenkolo: Okunye ukudideka okusabalele umqondo wokukholelwa ukuthi wonke ama-Arabhu enza inkolo yamaSulumane, kanti empeleni lokhu akunjalo.
Ubuzwe: AmaJalimane ajwayele ukuhlotshaniswa nobuNazi kuma-movie noma ezingxoxweni zansuku zonke. Ngemuva kwalokho bavame ukuhlukaniswa sengathi bonke bangamaNazi, lapho ngokusobala lokhu kungenjalo.
Ubuzwe: NjengaseFrance, abamele ihembe elinemigqa ne-beret, abantu baseMexico bavame ukumelwa ngamadevu nesigqoko saseMexico, sengathi bonke babebukeka ngendlela efanayo.
Okwezenkolo: Kujwayelekile kakhulu, mhlawumbe kungenxa yemiyalezo esatshalaliswa ngabezindaba nakuma-cinema, ukunquma ukuthi wonke amaSulumane angamaphekula.
Ubuhlanga: enye inkolelo evamile futhi ebhekisa kwabamnyama njengabasubathi abahle, lapho singekho isizathu sokucabanga ukuthi umlungu akakwazi ukudlala kahle. (buka: ukucwasa)
Ubuzwe: amaFrance ngokuvamile ahlotshaniswa nokuthandana. Ngamanye amagama, amaFrance wonke angabantu abathandanayo.