Izibonelo ezingama-20 zamaToponyms (Kuchaziwe) - Encyclopedia

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Avelaphi amagama ezindawo?
Yini ama-exonyms?
I-topinimia yomdabu
Izibonelo zamagama ezindawo

I- amagama ezindawo kungamagama afanele athola izindawo ezindawo. Ngokwesibonelo: ISan Luis, iSegovia, i-Easter Island.

Ama-toponyms avame ukuba nemvelaphi yezibongo zabantu, okungukuthi, kuma-anthroponyms, kepha angachaza noma anikeze umbono wesici esithile sendawo esifanelekile.

I-Toponymy isiyalo esingena ekuhlaziyweni kwe-etymological kwala magama.

Ingakusebenzela:

Beka amabizo
Ungumnikazi wamagama

Avelaphi amagama ezindawo?

Izici zomhlaba, njengezitshalo ezimila lapho noma izilwane ezihlala lapho, kanye namatshe, imibala, izifundo zamanzi ngisho nobuntu obake baphila noma basebenza lapho (umpristi, udokotela noma uthisha, isibonelo) kungaba imvelaphi yegama lendawo elinikeziwe.

Amaqhawe esizwe nawo anika amagama ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Kwezinye izikhathi abukho ubufakazi bomsuka wegama lendawo ethile; kulezi zimo kukholakala ukuthi lawa magama angavela kumagama asendulo abeshiywe ngaphandle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Yini ama-exonyms?

Izichasiso yilezo zingqondofana ezazinokushintshashintsha kwemifanekiso noma ukuhumusha okwakwethulwa kwezinye izilimi. Ngokwesibonelo: I-New York (ukuhunyushwa kwe- I-New York), UPaul oNgcwele (ukuhunyushwa kwe- Sao Pablo).

I-topinimia yomdabu

Naphezu kokungena okunamandla kwesiko laseSpain ensimini yethu, amanye amazwe anjenge-Argentina ane-toponymy ebalulekile yomdabu, ekhonjiswe emagameni amaningi eMapuche, Quechua, Wichí, Guaraní noma e-Aymara.

Abanye balandisa ngemvelaphi yegama "I-Andes”, Ngegama lesiQuechua anti, okusho ukuthi "i-crest ephakanyisiwe". Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi itholakala kwelinye igama lesiQuechua, antisuyo, esinye sezifunda ezine zoMbuso wamaInca. Enye inguqulo ibonisa ukuthi leli gama livela ezwini le-Aymara anta, okungahunyushwa ngokuthi "umbala wethusi", noma Qhantir Qullu Qullu, futhi namazwi e-Aymara achaza ukuphuma kwelanga ezintabeni eziphakeme.