-Delile
- Imisebenzi engapheli
- Izenzo ezingapheli ezigcina ngo -ar
- Izenzo ezingapheli ezigcina ngo -er
- Izenzo ezingapheli ezigcina ngo- "go"
I- tento letingapheliyilezo ezinikezwa ngomusho ngendlela enganqunyelwe, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kokubhekisela esimeni esithile sesikhathi noma imodi yesenzo. Bachaza isenzo esiyisisekelo ngaphandle kokuhlangana. Ngokwesibonelo:wagxumaarunayoer, ulaleukuhamba.
Okungapheli-ke, ifomu lohlelo lolimi olunikeza isenzo igama laso, nawo wonke ama-infinitives eSpanishi atholakala, ngokusho kokuphela kwawo, kwelinye lala maqembu amathathu:
- Izenzi eziphela ngo -ar. Ngokwesibonelo: wagxumaar, ayikwaziar, kukhanyear.
- Izenzi eziphela ngo -er: Isibonelo:correr, vuzaer, kwenzekaer.
- Izenzo eziphetha ngo -ir. Ngokwesibonelo:Usawotiukuhamba, fingukuhamba, ulaleukuhamba.
Amaphethini wokuhlanganiswa kwesenzo asungulwe ngumhlangano ahambisana nezinto ezingapheli thanda, wesabe uhambe. Laba abathathu banamathela ohlelweni lokuxhumanisa olungaguquki oluhlala lufana, babizwa ngezenzo ezijwayelekile. Kukhona nezenzo ezingajwayelekile, eziphambuka kulezo zinhlelo ezihleliwe. Ngokwesibonelo: khama, uphuthelwe, uzalwe, uzuze.
Imisebenzi engapheli
Imisebenzi yezenzo ezingapheli emshweni ziyehluka kakhulu, ngoba ziyefana nemisebenzi yebizo: zingenza njengesihloko, njengesihlanganisi sesenzo noma njengomguquleli webizo, isiphawulo noma isibizo isandiso. Ngokwesibonelo: Uuku ngcebeleka kuyingxenye yamaholide. Kulesi sibonelo "ukuhamba" okungapheli kusebenza njengengqikithi yendaba yomusho.
Njengento eqondile yezenzo kubonakala kaningi. Ngokwesibonelo: Indodana yami idinga udle kahlanu ngosuku.
Ezinye izenzi kokungapheli ziye zaqokwa, okungukuthi, zithole inani lamabizo azimele; sinjalo isimo sama infinitives ukusa noma can. Ngokwesibonelo: EMpumalanga ukusa kuyamangalisa. / Ukulwela can kuhlale kunonya.
Bangakukhonza:
- Okungapheli, i-gerund nokuhlanganyela
- Izenzo ezihlanganisiwe
- Imisho engapheli
Izenzo ezingapheli ezigcina ngo -ar
| ukwangaar | engekhoar | zomculoar |
| kuqediwear | ezimiselear | inomboloar |
| avumear | kudaluliwear | kuqashelwear |
| isenzoar | ukulingisaar | shunqaar |
| kufakwaar | echar | ukhohliwear |
| wabambaar | itholakelear | i-ostentar |
| allanar | uthukuthelear | bengicabangaar |
| uyathandaar | uyagulaar | ngiyaxolisaar |
| izithombear | enfraar | ubusuku bonkear |
| qedaar | selehlilear | podar |
| ukulindelaar | bakhohlisiwear | ukuzindlaar |
| isicabaar | kungcolilear | kumenyezelwear |
| kuhlelwear | ibhalansiar | hlwithaar |
| lawela phansiar | Ngizwilear | kufakwe esikhundleniar |
| okukhonaar | elulaar | bikaar |
| umdansoar | Ngifundilear | ukuphumulaar |
| besar | ukuvezaar | ukubolaar |
| Ngangikufunaar | wakhulumaar | Usawotiar |
| kubaliwear | ujekear | wagxumaar |
| ngashintshaar | kulungisisiwear | ongcwelear |
| iloliar | iselaar | ukuthumbaar |
| khanselaar | lavar | ikhwelaar |
| ayikwaziar | limar | kukhonaar |
| kuvaliwear | kubizwear | ukwesekwaar |
| chiffar | ithwalwear | eningizimuar |
| xhumaar | ekhalaar | bambaar |
| conjugar | thambisaar | isambaar |
| oxhumana nayear | Ngalwaar | Kuhle kakhuluar |
| uqashiwear | imantshiar | kuqediwear |
| ukusikaar | imashiar | ukuhlolwaar |
| i-curar | sabunaar | tomar |
| ukudlikizaar | ngekhandaar | ajulukear |
| ukuthambaar | Ngabhekaar | hambaar |
| inqanyuliwear | montar | trotar |
| Hambaar | nandear | ahlanzear |
Okuningi ku:
- Izenzi eziphela ngo -ar
- Izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kokuqala
Izenzo ezingapheli ezigcina ngo -er
| Ngifundileer | wenaer | wavakashaer |
| inganeer | Mover | vumaer |
| ACer | ezelweer | yenza kabushaer |
| wahlanganaer | oler | i-retroer |
| ngokumeleneer | elahlekileer | ukuphukaer |
| correr | Ngahlalaer | wahlalaer |
| dilizaer | ehlelekileer | ser |
| lukhunier | okwanduleleer | ukumisa okwesikhashanaer |
| uhlanyeer | fakazelaer | ver |
| kusungulweer | funaer | ngabuyaer |
Okuningi ku:
- Izenzi eziphela ngo -er
- Izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kwesibili
Izenzo ezingapheli ezigcina ngo- "go"
| Ephukuhamba | hlukaukuhamba | nomaukuhamba |
| tholaukuhamba | phikisanaukuhamba | ngababiliukuhamba |
| imvumeukuhamba | hlukanisaukuhamba | Ngacabangaukuhamba |
| Yakhaukuhamba | bhalaukuhamba | vimbelaukuhamba |
| kunikelweukuhamba | kubuzaukuhamba | kabushaukuhamba |
| Ngilungisileukuhamba | huukuhamba | qhuba futhiukuhamba |
| i-curtukuhamba | phrintaukuhamba | Usawotiukuhamba |
| mpikiswanoukuhamba | bhalisaukuhamba | ithunyelweukuhamba |
| yishoukuhamba | ukwethulaukuhamba | ukumamathekaukuhamba |
| donsaukuhamba | ukuhamba | esikhundleniukuhamba |
| Hamba kahleukuhamba | morukuhamba | ivestiukuhamba |
Okuningi ku:
- Izenzo eziphetha ngo -ir
- Izenzo zokuhlanganiswa kwesithathu
