-Delile
- Umkhuleko noma isiphakamiso?
- Izinhlobo zezincomo
- Iziphakamiso ezilula
- Iziphakamiso eziyinhlanganisela
- Izibonelo zeziphakamiso ezilula
- Izibonelo zezincomo ezihlanganisiwe
- Iziphakamiso kusayensi esemthethweni
A isiphakamiso isitatimende esinencazelo ephelele, futhi sakha uhlobo lomqondo oyisisekelo. Iziphakamiso zihlinzeka ngemininingwane ngomcimbi ongamanga, okungukuthi, kungaba ngamanga noma yiqiniso. Ngokwesibonelo: Umhlaba uyisicaba.
Iziphakamiso yizinto eziyisisekelo lapho kwakhiwa khona ukucabanga futhi yingakho zisetshenziswe kabanzi emkhakheni wesayensi ne-epistemology.
- Kungakusiza: Imisho elula futhi ehlanganisiwe
Umkhuleko noma isiphakamiso?
Ezikhathini eziningi, umqondo wesiphakamiso udidekile nalowo wesisho noma isitatimende. Lo musho uyinkulumo yolimi eyakhiwe ngohlelo lolimi eveza umcabango noma umbono, kuyilapho isiphakamiso kungumbono ohlobene nomqondo, onomqondo oyisihloko ofeza umsebenzi wokunquma into.
Iziphakamiso cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi zinezenzi "ser" noma "estar" ezibhekisa esimweni sezindaba saphakade noma sesikhashana.
Izinhlobo zezincomo
Kunemigomo ehlukile yokuhlukanisa iziphakamiso:
- I-Universal / ethile. Ngokusho kuka-Aristotle, kuneziphakamiso zomhlaba wonke, lapho izwe lenzelwa khona yonke into egcwalisa isici esithile, kanye neziphakamiso ezithile, lapho isihloko sithathwa kusukela ekwandisweni kwaso okuthile.
- Okubi / okuhle. Bazwakalisa isimo sesimo (esihle) noma ukungabikho kwalesosimo (okubi).
- Okulula / okuhlanganisiwe. Iziphakamiso eziyinhlanganisela ezinde kakhulu futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, kuyilapho iziphakamiso ezilula zifushane kakhulu futhi ziqonde kakhulu, ngokuvamile ziqukethe isihloko, into, kanye nesenzo esithi "ngu".
Iziphakamiso ezilula
I- iziphakamiso ezilula yilezo eziveza isimo sezinto esimweni sayo esilula, okungukuthi, ukuhlanganisa isihloko nento evela esenzweni esithi "ngu". Zikhona zombili emkhakheni wezibalo nakwezinye zemikhakha futhi zibonakala ngokungabi naliphi igama elibeka leso sicelo nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ngokwesibonelo: Udonga luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Iziphakamiso eziyinhlanganisela
I- iziphakamiso ezihlanganisiwe kuvela ukulamula ngokuba khona kohlobo oluthile lwesixhumi, okungaba okuphikisanayo (noma, noma), ukwengeza (futhi, e) noma isimo (Yebo). Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziphakamiso ezingezinhle, ezibandakanya igama cha.
Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi esiphakamisweni esiyinhlanganisela ubudlelwano phakathi kwesihloko nento abuveli ngendlela ejwayelekile, kepha bungaphansi kobukhona besixhumi: bungagcwaliseka kuphela uma kwenzeka okunye, bungagcwaliseka kuye nakwabanye, noma kungagcwaliseka kumunye wabo bonke.
Izibonelo zeziphakamiso ezilula
- 9 no-27 yizici ezingama-81.
- Lelo bhokisi lenziwe ngokhuni.
- Akukho okuphakade.
- Umculo we-Classical yiwo amadala kakhulu emhlabeni.
- Ngisho nezinombolo zehlukaniswa ngababili.
- Inhlokodolobha yaseRussia yiMoscow.
- Leyontombazane ngumngane wami.
- Kuyihora lesithathu ntambama nemizuzu engamashumi amabili nesithupha.
- Izilwane ezidla inyama zidla izitshalo. (Isiphakamiso Samanga)
- Igama lami nginguFabian.
- Liyana.
- Inombolo 1 yinombolo yemvelo.
- Kuleli zwe, ihlobo liyashisa kakhulu.
- Kusasa kuzoba ngoLwesithathu.
- Inombolo 6 incane kunombolo 17.
- Namuhla kungu-Okthoba 7.
- Ikati lakhe linsundu.
- Umfowethu uthengisa ipasta.
- Umhlaba uyisicaba.
- UMario Vargas Llosa ungumbhali obalulekile.
Izibonelo zezincomo ezihlanganisiwe
- Ngiyakwazi ukushayela imoto uma inesiteringi esinamandla.
- UGabriel García Márquez wayengumbhali nomdansi omkhulu.
- Amaseli yi-prokaryotic noma i-eukaryotic.
- Impande eyisikwele engu-25 ingu-5, noma -5.
- Akuzona zonke izinombolo eziyinhloko ezingajwayelekile.
- Umlamu wami ungumakhi wezakhiwo nonjiniyela.
- Amagajethi we-Tech amnyama, amhlophe, noma mpunga.
- Uma ngilambile ngiyapheka.
- I-Turkey izwe elise-Asia nase-Europe.
- Isamba sezikwele semilenze yomibili silingana nesikwele se-hypotenuse, uma kungunxantathu ofanele.
- Umkhomo awubomvu.
- Inombolo enkulu kunazo zonke akuyona i-1,000,000.
- Uma imvu idla utshani, kuyidla kakhulu.
- Uma imininingwane ingaphelele kubafakizicelo nabafaka izicelo, kukhona ukwehluleka kwemakethe.
- Liyana futhi liyashisa.
- Ifulegi lethu limhlophe futhi liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- U-9 ungumahlukanisi wama-45, kanti u-3 ukwahlukanisa u-9 no-45.
- UMarcos uzinikele ekubhukudeni noma ezintabeni.
- Inombolo 6 ingaphezu kuka-3 futhi ingaphansi kuka-7.
- Ngisebenzise wonke amaholide ami eGrisi naseMorocco.
Iziphakamiso kusayensi esemthethweni
Umbuzo weziphakamiso ubalulekile emkhakheni wesayensi esemthethweni, phakathi kwayo okuvelele izibalo. Yize okuvame ukubonwa ngakho kuyizinombolo, ukusebenza nokulingana, ngokuyisisekelo konke kusekelwa yimiboniso, eyenziwa ngeziphakamiso okufanele zisungulwe.
Iqoqo leziphakamiso lenza ubufakazi lapho lihlobene nochungechunge lwama-axioms, imithetho ye-inference nokuhumusha okunengqondo: lokhu okugcina kungumsebenzi obalulekile wesazi sezibalo.
- Qhubeka: Imisho ye-bipolar
