-Delile
Izinto eziphilayo zingazala ngezindlela ezahlukene. I- ukukhiqiza kabusha ngokocansi Yiso esichaza izilwane eziphakeme kanti ezinye ziphansi nezitshalo. Lokhu kubonakala nge ukuhlangana kwamageyimu amabili, owesilisa nowesifazane oyedwa, ukuthi emva kokukhulelwa kuvele umbungu.
Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwezidalwa zasendulo eziguqukayo ezinjenge amagciwane, imvubelo, ulwelwe, isikhunta nezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo, kujwayelekile ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-asexual.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi Ama-gametes avela kubazali abehlukene awangeneleli, kepha kunendlela okwakhiwa ngayo omunye kusuka kumuntu oyedwa.
Izinhlobo zokukhiqiza kabusha kwe-asexual
Enye yalezi zindlela ukuhlukaniswa kabili noma ukuhlukaniswa kanambambili. Lokhu kujwayelekile izinto ezilula ezingama-unicellular, njengamagciwane, futhi kusho ukuthi iseli ngalinye lihlukana kabili, ngemuva kokuphindaphindwa nokwehlukaniswa kofuzo lwalo. Kungabuye kube khona ukwahlukana okuningi.
Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi yi- ukuqhuma noma ukuqhuma. Lokhu futhi kuyisici se- izinto ezineseli elilodwa njengemvubelo, futhi okwenzekayo yi ukuvuthwa kwe-cytoplasmic, njengehlumela, okuthi ngemuva kokuthola okokusebenza kofuzo kuhlukaniswe neseli elivela kukho.
Izitshalo eziningi zingaphindaphindeka ngokweqile ngokuqhekeka kusuka ku- ukusika, ama-rhizomes, ama-bulb noma ama-stolon, ukuze "izikhupha" noma ama-meristems wokukhula ezingxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zesakhiwo sawo.
I- ukuphinga futhi kuyindlela esakazeke kakhulu yokwenziwa kwe-asexual phakathi kwezinto eziphilayo. Lokhu kuqukethe ukwakheka kwe-mitotic kwamaseli akhethekile okuzala (izinhlamvu), ezivame ukuhlinzekwa ngezindonga ezingazweli, eziqinisekisa ukusinda kwazo ngisho nasezindaweni ezinezimo ezingezinhle. Le ndlela ivame kakhulu phakathi ulwelwe kanye ne- amakhowe, kokugcina kwesinye isikhathi kunezakhiwo ezikhethekile ezifana nama-sporangia, aqukethe izinhlamvu.
I- parthenogenesis, lapho umuntu omusha akhiwa kusukela ekuthuthukisweni kwamaseli wesifazane wesifazane angenalutho, kungabhekwa, ngandlela thile, uhlobo lokukhiqiza kabusha kwe-asexual.
Izidalwa eziningi eziphilayo zinesigaba sokukhiqiza kabusha kwe-asexual nesinye esinokukhiqiza ngokocansi ezimpilweni zabo zonke. Okuhlangene ngokufana kwazo zonke izinhlobo zokukhiqizwa kwe-asexual ukuthi zikhiqiza ngofuzo olufana nalowo owazivelisayo.
Nazi ezinye izibonelo zezinhlobo zokuphila eziqaliswe ekukhiqizweni kwe-asexual:
- Ukulima umoba ifektri kashukela yokukhiqiza ushukela
- Ukulima amazambane
- Ikoloni lamagciwane ku-Petri Dish
- Ukuvuselelwa kwe-starfish, kolunye lwezingalo zakhe
- Ukukhiqizwa hydra
- Kulinywa anyanisi
- Ukutshalwa kwe-Orchid
- Ukulima kwe-potus yokuhlobisa
- Ukulima okuhlobisa kwenduku yamanzi
- Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe- protozoa
- Ukulima amakhowe
- Umvini ukhula
- Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe- induku isinambuzane
- Ukusungulwa kwamahlathi kweminyezane nopopula
- Ukusungulwa kwe-carnation yomoya phezu kwezinye izihlahla
- Ukuphindaphindwa kweCactus
- Ukwakhiwa kwe-algae emachibini
- Ukutshalwa kwe-Strawberry
- Amakholomu emvubelo
- Ukutshalwa kweGladiolus
