Izibonelo nokusetshenziswa kwezimpawu zokubabaza - Encyclopedia

-Delile

Ifomu lokubhala (!)
Zisetshenziselwani?
Imisho ebabazekayo egcwele nengxenye
Ukusetshenziswa kwezimpawu zokubabaza

I- izimpawu zokubabaza yizimpawu zokuloba ezisetshenziswa ekubhaleni ukwazisa umfundi ngohlobo lwephimbo umbhali afuna ukulikhombisa.

Ngolimi olukhulunywa ngomlomo, kudluliselwa izinhlobo ezimbili zolwazi: imininingwane engokoqobo noma ekhulunywa ngomlomo kanye ne- imininingwane engakhulumi ngamazwi. Lesi sakamuva sidluliselwa kukho konke ukushukuma komzimba nezwi, futhi sihlinzeka ngemininingwane yemizwa (ethukuthele, ejabule, ejabule, njll.), Ithoni yezwi (ukhathele, kancane, injabulo) nenhloso (uku-oda, ukwazisa, ukubonakalisa, ukubuza) komnikezeli .

Lapho sifunda umbhalo, asifinyeleli olimini olungakhulumi ngamazwi, ngakho-ke, asinalo ulwazi ngombhali, noma ngesimo sakhe sengqondo noma inhloso yakhe maqondana nombhalo. Ukuze wazi iphimbo umbhali afuna ukulinika umbhalo, kusetshenziswa izimpawu zokubabaza.

Olimini lwaseSpain, lezi zimpawu zibekwa ekuqaleni nasekupheleni komusho.

Ngokwesibonelo:Uthenge ama-alimondi amangaki!

Olimini lwesiNgisi, kusetshenziswa kuphela izimpawu (amamaki emibuzo nezimpawu zokubabaza) ekugcineni komusho.

Ngokwesibonelo:Hawu!Yini onayo?

Ingakusebenzela:

Ukusetshenziswa kwephoyinti
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ellipsis

Ifomu lokubhala (!)

Ekuqaleni, indawo yokubabaza ibekwa nesikhathi phezulu, kuthi ekugcineni komusho ibekwe nesikhathi esikhombe phansi. Esokuqala sibizwa ngokuthi yisibonakaliso okubhalwe ngaphezulu (¡) Owesibili ubhalisile (¡).

Zisetshenziselwani?

Lezi zimpawu zingabonakala:

Isimanga:Hawu! Uhlakaniphe kakhulu!
Injabulo:Sesifikile kwaPaula!
Ukuncoma:Kepha yeka indawo enhle!
Isikhalazo:Uxolo!
Isifiso:Ngiyethemba kuzoba khona maduze!
Igunya noma i-oda:Yeka lokhu okwenzayo njengamanje!

Imisho ebabazekayo egcwele nengxenye

Ngokwengxenye. Izimpawu zokubabaza zingaba kufakwe emshweni. Lezi yizibabazo ngokwengxenye ngoba uphawu lwesibabazo lungaphakathi komusho. Ngoba ilandelwa ngukhefana, igama lokuqala ngaphakathi kwesibabazo libhalwa ngamagama amancane.

Ngokwesibonelo:

Sinesikhathi esincane, ake sikhuphule ijubane!
Uma ungithanda ngempela, kuzofanele ukufakazele lokho!

Amanani Izimpawu zokubabaza zingaqala futhi zivale umusho ogcwele wokubabaza. Kulezi zimo, isibabazo siqala ngofeleba futhi singaba nesinye isibabazi ngemuva kwaso (ukubabaza okulandelanayo).

Ngokwesibonelo:

Akuve kujabulisa ukuphinde ngikubone!
Kuyamangalisa ukuthi ukwazile ukuza!