-Delile
I- bioelements yizinto ezikhona kuyo yonke i- izidalwa eziphilayo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wama-bioelements ukusiza umzimba lapho uzophila khona.
Ngamunye iseli yakhiwe ngokuhlukile ama-biomolecule (ama-nucleic acid, amaprotheni, lipids, ama-carbohydrate, njll). Ngokulandelayo, ngalinye lala ma-biomolecule akhiwa amaningi ama-athomu (ama-athomu we umoya-mpilo, i-nitrogen, isibabule, fanisa, njll).
Isibonelo, izakhi ezikhona etafuleni lezinsuku zingama-athomu. I- ama-bioelements amele iyunithi eyodwa ye-athomu. Isibonelo i-athomu ye-oxygen, enye ye-phosphorus, enye yesibabule, njll.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwama-bioelements
Lezi bioelements zingahlukaniswa zibe izakhi eziyinhloko, kwesibili futhi ephakeme noma trace izakhi ngokusho kokuguqulwa kwama-biomolecule. Lokho, inhlanganisela yama-athomu ahlukile we ama-molecule.
- Ama-bioelements aphambili
Lawa ma-bioelements abalulekile ekwakheni i- biomolecule eziphilayo. Ezinye zazo yi-carbon, i-hydrogen, i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, i-oxygen nesibabule. Lezi zitholakala ngaphakathi kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nasemkhathini womhlaba.
Futhi, zisebenza ekwandiseni ama-biomolecule anjenge-carbohydrate, amaprotheni, lipids nama-nucleic acid. Bakha ngaphezu kwama-95% wezinto eziphilayo zomzimba.
- Ama-bioelements wesibili
Lokhu futhi kukhona kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo. Zibalulekile ngoba ziyasebenzisana ezinkambisweni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba zomzimba (uhlelo lwezinzwa, uhlelo lwezinhliziyo, uhlelo lokugaya ukudla, uhlelo lokuphefumula, njll).
Phakathi kwama-bioelements wesibili avame kakhulu emzimbeni kukhona: i-chlorine, i-potassium, i-calcium kanye ne- i-magnesium.
Ukushoda kwalezi kuvimbela ukusebenza okuyikho kwezinto eziphilayo.
- Ama-bioelements aphezulu, izinto zokulandela umkhondo noma ama-bioelements wesibili ahlukahlukene
Lezi zithatha i-1% kuphela yazo zonke izinto eziphilayo. Kodwa-ke, ukuntuleka kwalezi zinto kungadala umonakalo omkhulu emzimbeni kanye nokuba khona kwawo okuningi.
Amanye ama-bioelements aziwa kakhulu akhona emzimbeni yinsimbi, i-zinc, iodine ne-zinc.
Izibonelo zama-bioelements
Ama-bioelements aphambili
- Ikhabhoni (50%)
- I-oksijeni (20%)
- I-nitrogen (14%)
- I-Hydrogen (8%)
- I-Phosphorus (5%)
- Isibabule (3%)
Ama-bioelements wesibili
- Magnesium.
- I-calcium.
- Insimbi.
- AmaManganese.
- Potassium.
Landela izinto
- ICobalt.
- Ithusi.
- I-fluorine.
- Izinki.
Buka Okuningi: Izibonelo Zokulandelela Izinto
Izibonelo zama-bioelements ekudleni
| Amanzi (i-fluorine) | Ukudla kwasolwandle (iodine) |
| Ukotapeya (potassium) | I-Oregano (potassium) |
| I-Basil (i-potassium) | Isinkwa (i-magnesium) |
| Inyama emhlophe (ithusi) | Iparsley (potassium) |
| Inyama ebomvu (i-magnesium) | Upelepele (potassium) |
| U-anyanisi (cobalt) | Ubhanana (potassium) |
| Okusanhlamvu (ithusi) | Ushizi (calcium) |
| Ushokoledi (i-magnesium) | Isithombo (cobalt) |
| I-Coriander (i-potassium) | I-rosemary (insimbi) |
| Ikhumini (insimbi) | I-cereal bran (i-manganese) |
| I-Turmeric (potassium) | Imbewu yamathanga (ama-manganese) |
| I-Dill (insimbi) | Imbewu yefilakisi (i-manganese) |
| Ubhontshisi (ithusi) | I-Soy (iron) |
| Izithelo ezomile (ama-manganese) | Itiye (i-fluoride) |
| Iqanda (i-calcium) | I-Thyme (insimbi) |
| Ubisi (i-calcium) | Imifino (iron) |
| Ibhotela (calcium) | I-yogurt (i-calcium) |
Ingakusebenzela: Izibonelo zama-Biomolecule
