-Delile
A Izindaba Umbhalo omfushane wobuntatheli oveza iqiniso elifanele noma eliyintsha. Lezi zindaba zisike iqiniso njengoba kubhekwa njengokuthakazelisa engxenyeni enkulu yomphakathi. Isibonelo: "ISalta: enye intombazane yamaWichí ishonile ngenxa yokungondleki futhi manje sekunabancane abayisikhombisa abashonile."
Into yezindaba ingasatshalaliswa ngemidiya yezokuxhumana eyehlukene (umsakazo, ithelevishini, amaphephandaba, omagazini) futhi kulowo nalowo kulandele imininingwane ethile yokuqukethwe, ifomu nobude.
Bangakwazi ukubhekana nezihloko ezibanzi (ezepolitiki, ezenhlalo, ezomnotho, ezemidlalo) inqobo nje uma zihambisana nomphakathi.
- Bheka futhi: Izindaba nokubika
Izici zezindaba
- Yethula. Ukwehliselwa endaweni yesikhashana yakamuva.
- Ukuvuthwa. Fingqa izici ezibaluleke kakhulu zomcimbi.
- Ubuqiniso. Akunakho okuqukethwe okuqanjiwe noma okuqagelayo.
- Izinhloso. Ungafaki imibono noma ukucatshangelwa kwentatheli.
- Izintshisekelo zomphakathi. Kuqukethe imininingwane efanele ingxenye enkulu yabantu.
Okuqukethwe kwezindaba
Zonke izindaba kumele ziphendule le mibuzo elandelayo (eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-Ws, ngama-initials abo ngesiNgisi):
- Yini ini). Umcimbi, iqiniso, isenzo noma umbono ohlanganisa isihloko sezindaba. Esibonelweni esingenhla: ukufa kwenye ingane ngenxa yokungondleki.
- Ngubani (ubani). I-protagonists yezindaba (labo abenze isenzo noma labo abathintwe isenzo). Esibonelweni esingenhla: intombazane eneminyaka emihlanu eyabulawa ukungondleki.
- Nini (Nini). Isikhathi esithile lapho isenzo senzeka khona. Esibonelweni esingenhla: NgoLwesihlanu ngoFebhuwari (usuku lokufa).
- Kuphi). Indawo lapho kwenzeke khona umcimbi wezindaba. Esibonelweni esedlule: umphakathi waseMisión San Luis de Santa Victoria Este, umasipala osenyakatho-ntshonalanga nesifundazwe saseSalta.
- Kungani (kungani). Izizathu zokuthi kungani umcimbi wenzekile. Esibonelweni esandulele: ngenxa yokungondleki okubonakalayo, okungaba nomsuka wokuntuleka kwamanzi okuthinta le ndawo.
- Kanjani (kanjani). Izimo okwenzeke kuzo lo mcimbi. Esibonelweni esingenhla: intombazane yangeniswa esibhedlela futhi yaba nesithombe esibucayi sokuhlanza, isifo sohudo kanye nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi.
Izinhlobo nezibonelo zezindaba
Ngokuya ngokuqukethwe yindaba kanye nokuphathwa kwayo, kungabonakala izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindaba:
Okwesikhathi esizayo. Bamemezela umcimbi owaziwa kusengaphambili uzokwenzeka noma balindele ushintsho noma uguquko olutholakala kumcimbi. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Isikweletu: ngokuvumelana ngazwi linye, iSenate izovumela lo msebenzi kuleli sonto
- Umjikelezo wokhetho eMelika uqala "ngamakhokhasi" ase-Iowa
- Ngemuva kukaBoris Johnson, iMacron nayo ithola uJuan Guaidó
Ngokushesha. Babalisa izehlakalo zakamuva kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Indiza ye-Air Canada enezinjini nezinkinga zamasondo yenza ukufika kwayo ngenkani eBarajas
- Abangungqongqoshe ababili bakaHulumeni wase-Evo Morales bacasha eMexico
- Kushone abantu ababili ngemuva kokugingqika kwebhasi ebanga elide
Ukulandelana kwezikhathi. Balandisa izehlakalo ngokulandelana kwazo. Le ndlela yokwethula izindaba yenza kube lula kumamukeli ukuthi aqonde umcimbi ngendlela ephelele. Lesi sigaba sifaka nezindaba ezilandisa ngempilo nomsebenzi, ngokulandelana, kobuntu obushonile. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Umugqa wesikhathi weBrexit: isehlukaniso esimenyezelwe kakhulu
- Le yindlela isexwayiso se-Wuhan coronavirus ebelokhu sikhula ngayo usuku nosuku
- Isikhathi sobulelesi: usuku nosuku sokubulawa kwabadlali bombhoxo eVilla Gesell
Intshisekelo yomuntu. Kuyizindaba ezihlose ukunxenxa imizwa nemizwa yomamukeli. Bafuna ukukhiqiza ukuzwelana noma ukuhlonza phakathi komamukeli wezindaba nabaphikisi bazo. Ngokwesibonelo:
- UNkosi Johnson, ingane enengculaza, uphawu lokulwela impilo
- Idrama yokuhlala ngokwesaba nezingane zakhe ngokushaywa nangokusongelwa kowayengumlingani wakhe
- "Ngiphelelwe yithemba": idrama yokuphila nomdlavuza nokungatholi i-chemotherapy
Of ephemeris. Bachaza umcimbi obalulekile noma umlingiswa futhi basakazwa ngosuku lokuzalwa noma lokufa komlingiswa noma umcimbi oyisifanekiselo. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Ukusuka kwi-utopia ejabulisayo kuya ezwini lawo wonke umuntu, sekuyiminyaka engama-90 kwazalwa uMaría Elena Walsh
- URobledo Puch uhlanganisa iminyaka engama-48 namuhla ejele: eyedwa nempilo ebuthaka
- Eminyakeni engama-50 ngemuva kweSimon & Garfunkel's "Bridge over Troubled Waters", ukuvalelisa okuhle kakhulu emlandweni we-pop
Yenkonzo. Basabalalisa ulwazi oluwusizo emphakathini. Imvamisa zifushane futhi kaningi azilandiswa, kepha kunalokho ziveza imininingwane ngendlela yegridi noma yohlu, njengoba kunjalo ngamabhodi ezikhangiso we-movie noma ama-ajenda amasiko. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Amaholide 2020: ayini nokuthi angaya kuphi njalo ngempelasonto yonyaka
- Izitobha zanamuhla, uLwesihlanu, Januwari 31, 2020
- I-Billboard
Kuyahambisana. Zigcwalisa ezinye izindaba zokubaluleka okukhulu. Zombili zethulwe ngokuhlanganyela. Okuhlanganayo kuvame ukufaka imininingwane ethile yombala noma kugxile esicini esithile noma komunye wabalingisi bezindaba eziyinhloko. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Inothi eliyinhloko: Isikweletu: ngokuvumelana ngazwi linye, iSenethi izovumela lo msebenzi kuleli sonto
- Inothi lokungezelela: Ngubani uSenator ozohola iseshini esemqoka yesikweletu futhi ezoba ‘ngumongameli’ amahora angama-32
- Inothi eliyinhloko: UClaudio Bonadio, ijaji lombuso elaletha uCristina Kirchner ecaleni, ushone
- Inothi lokungezelela: "Ngigcina ukukhuluma naye ubephilile," kusho unobhala weJaji uClaudio Bonadio
- Inothi eliyinhloko: I-China ibeka ukucwaninga lapho kuthukuthele umphakathi ngenxa yalesi sifo
- Inothi lokungezelela: Udokotela owethule isexwayiso futhi manje uyisiguli esisodwa
Yesimo. Ababhekani nomcimbi osheshayo, kepha kunalokho banesimo esithile ngesikhathi futhi banentshisekelo emphakathini. Lezi yizindaba ezikhiqizwa ngokuzinikela okukhulu futhi zihlolisisa leyo ndaba okukhulunywa ngayo, ziyisondela ngezindlela ezingaphezu kweyodwa futhi zengeza imininingwane emisha. Impatho yakhe imema izethameli ukuthi zicabange futhi zizenzele iziphetho zazo.
- Akuphili noma kufile: uhambo lomama abafuna uSonora
- Ukuphila sibonga udoti: izindaba zalabo abasebenza e-El Borbollón
- ICocaine iyavuka futhi ibulale ezweni lonke
Bhekafuthi:
- Izindatshana zombono
- Umlando omfushane
