I-Chemistry empilweni yansuku zonke

-Delile

• Izibonelo zeChemistry empilweni yansuku zonke
• Ingakusiza

I- amakhemikhali yisayensi efundayo ndaba, ngokwakhiwa kwayo, isakhiwo kanye izakhiwo. Iphinde icwaninge ngoshintsho olubalulekile olwenzekayo, olungenzeka ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali noma ukungenelela kwamandla.

I-Chemistry ivula amakhono ahlukile:

• I-chemistry engaphili: Kushiwo zonke izakhi nezinhlanganisela ngaphandle kwalezo ezithathwe kukhabhoni.
• I-chemistry yemvelo: Izinhlanganisela zokutadisha nezisuselwa kukhabhoni.
• I-chemistry yomzimba: Funda ubudlelwano phakathi kwendaba namandla ekuphenduleni.
• I-Analytic chemistryKusungula izindlela namasu okuhlaziya ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ezinto.
• I-Biochemistry: Funda ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okwenzeka ezintweni eziphilayo.

Yize kuyisiyalo esiyinkimbinkimbi esidinga ukulungiselelwa isikhathi eside ukuqonda kwaso nokuthuthuka kolwazi, kungabonakala ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali empilweni yansuku zonke, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yethu yempilo ngenxa yenhlanganisela yayo ne ubuchwepheshe kanye ne- umkhakha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali Zenzeka emvelweni uqobo lwazo, emzimbeni wethu nakuzo zonke izinto ezisizungezile.

Ingakusebenzela: Izibonelo zeSayensi Yemvelo ku-Daily Life

Izibonelo zeChemistry empilweni yansuku zonke

1. I- izibulala-zinambuzane Angamakhemikhali asetshenziselwa ukufutha izitshalo lapho kutholakala khona ukudla kwethu.
2. I- ukudla usinike amandla ngokusebenza kwamakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwe- amaseli.
3. Uhlobo ngalunye lwe- ukudla inokwakheka kwamakhemikhali okuhlukile, okunikela ngeminikelo eyahlukene emzimbeni.
4. I- i-helium Isetshenziselwa ukufaka amabhaluni.
5. I- i-photosynthesis kuyinqubo yamakhemikhali izitshalo ezihlanganisa (ukukhiqiza) ama-saccharides.
6. Ngo- Amanzi Ukuphuza kufaka amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene njengosawoti wamaminerali.
7. Amakhemikhali asemoyeni aziwa ngokuthi intuthu, elimaza impilo yethu.
8. Okuhlukile imibala izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezisetshenziselwa ukunikeza ukubukeka okukhanga kakhulu ekudleni kwezimboni.
9. Ukudla kubuye kuthuthukise noma kushintshe ukunambitheka kwakho ngokusebenzisa izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ezibizwa ngokuthi ukunambitheka. Ukunambitheka kungalingisa ukunambitheka komkhiqizo wemvelo noma kuthuthukise ukunambitheka okungajwayelekile.
10. I- isibabule Isetshenziselwa ukulungisa isondo.
11. I- i-chlorine Isetshenziselwa ukwenza izimpahla zibe mhlophe, ukubulala amagciwane ezindaweni kanye nezilinganiso ezincane nokwenza amanzi aphuze.

1. I- okokuhlanza Angamakhemikhali asetshenziselwa ukugeza izinto namakhaya ethu.
2. I- imibala Zenziwe ngamakhemikhali ukuze zikwazi ukufaka imibala ezindwangu ezakha izingubo nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa nsuku zonke.
3. Ukudla kuyinto ukuvutshelwa futhi azisakwazi ukudliwa ngokuphepha.
4. Ukugwema ukuvutshelwa kokudla, kuyasetshenziswa ezimbonini amakhemikhali eyaziwa ngokuthi izivikela.
5. I- izindlela zokuhamba Basebenzisa izinto ezihlukile ezithathwe ku-petroleum ezishintsha amakhemikhali ngaphakathi kwezinjini zabo.
6. Ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwe- intuthu yetabacco kuvunyelwe ukubona ukuthi iqukethe i-ammonia, i-carbon dioxide, i-carbon monoxide, i-propane, i-methane, i-acetone, i-hydrogen cyanide namanye ama-carcinogens. Lokhu okutholakele kusixwayisile ngesidingo sokuvikela ababhemayo abangathatheli.
7. Sivame ukusebenzisa izinto eziningi amapulasitiki. IPlastiki ngumkhiqizo wamakhemikhali otholwe nge-polymerization (ukuphindaphinda) kwe ama-athomu i-long chain chain, evela kumakhemikhali atholakala ku-petroleum.
8. I- isikhumba semvelo Iphinde ilashwe ngamakhemikhali ngamakhemikhali avimbela ukubola kwawo futhi futhi angayinika umbala ohlukile kowemvelo.
9. Amakhemikhali ahlukene enza kube lula ukukhomba i- ukutholakala kwamanzi, ngokuhlonza i- amagciwane nezinto ezingaphili.
10. Ikholi "isikhumba se-eco”Noma isikhumba sokwenziwa ngumkhiqizo we-polyurethane, ikhemikhali elitholwa ukufinyela kwezisekelo ze-hydroxyl (ama-molecule ane-alkaline) nama-diisocyanates (amakhemikhali asebenza kakhulu).

1. I- neon Isetshenziselwa ukuthola amalambu we-fluorescent.
2. I- ukuphefumula kungukushintshaniswa kwezinto emaphashini, kufundwe ngamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.
3. I- izifo ziphathwa ngamakhemikhali (imithi) evumela ukuqedwa kwe ama-microorganisms lokho kubangela bona.
4. Okuhlukile Usawoti wamaminerali Asetshenziswa ngumzimba ukuxhasa zonke izinqubo zawo ezibalulekile.
5. Ulwazi lwentuthu nezinto zalo kuvumela ukwenziwa kwezinto zamakhemikhali (izimonyo) ephikisana nemiphumela yayo emibi esikhumbeni sethu.
6. I- I-forensic chemistry funda i- izinhlanganisela eziphilayo nezingaphili etholakala ezindaweni zobugebengu, esebenzisana nophenyo lwamaphoyisa.
7. Ngisho ukudla okusisekelo okufana nosawoti kuyizinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali: usawoti wakhiwe ngamakhekithi (ama-ion akhokhiswa kahle) nama-anion (ama-ion akhokhiswe kabi) ngokusebenzisa izibopho ze-ionic.
8. Zonke izitho zomzimba wethu inokwakheka okuthile okudingeka ukugcine ukuze uhlale uphilile. Isibonelo, izipikili ziyinhlanganisela yama-amino acid nezinto ezahlukahlukene ezingafani ne-calcium nesibabule.
9. I- ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kwe igazi Kubandakanya ushukela, ama-amino acid, i-sodium, i-potassium, i-chloride ne-bicarbonate.

Ingakusiza

• Izibonelo ze-Organic Chemistry
• Izibonelo Zokuphendula Kwamakhemikhali
• Izakhiwo Ezijulile Nezibanzi Zendaba
• Izibonelo zeSayensi Yemvelo ku-Daily Life
• Izibonelo Zomthetho Empilweni Yansuku Zonke
• Izibonelo Zentando Yeningi Ekuphileni Kwansuku Zonke