I-Norm noMthetho

-Delile

• Izici zamazinga
• Izici zemithetho
• Izibonelo zamazinga
• Izibonelo zemithetho

Imikhuba yimithetho yokuziphatha efuna ukuqinisekisa ukuhleleka nokuzwana emphakathini noma enhlanganweni. Amazinga kulindeleke ukuthi alandelwe yiwo wonke amalungu. Kunezinkambiso zenhlalo, zokuziphatha, ezenkolo nezomthetho. Umthetho uhlobo lwenkambiso yezomthetho.

Okuhlukanisa imithetho nezinye izinhlobo zemithetho ukuthi ukuthobela kwabo akuyona into ongayikhetha, wonke umuntu ohlala emphakathini othize kufanele athobele imithetho uma engafuni ukuhlawuliswa, noma ukuboshwa ngokwephula umthetho.

• Umthetho. Kuyindlela yokuziphatha edingekayo noma elindelekile phakathi kwamalungu ezwe elithile, umphakathi, umphakathi noma inhlangano (iklabhu yebhola, indawo yokudlela, ikhaya lasebekhulile). Ngokwesibonelo: NOMAOmunye wemithetho yeklabhu ngokusetshenziswa kwephuli ukufaka isigqoko nezigqoko; inkambiso yezenhlalo ukuthi "ngiyabonga" futhi "ngiyacela". Ezimweni eziningi, le mithetho (inqobo nje uma ingekho emthethweni) ayibhalwanga noma ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe embhalweni, kodwa idluliswa isuka kwesinye isizukulwane iye kwesinye futhi yaziwa yibo bonke.
• Umthetho. Luhlobo lwenkambiso yezomthetho ebeka isimilo, ingaba imikhuba evimbelayo noma eyekelelayo, okumele wonke amalungu omphakathi ayilandele. Imithetho isetshenziswa ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amalungu ukulawula ukuhleleka nokuhlalisana komphakathi. Ngokwesibonelo: EMexico, ukubhema akuvunyelwe ngumthetho ezindaweni ezivaliwe zomphakathi ezinjengezinxanxathela zezitolo nama-nightclub. Imithetho ivunyelwe uMbuso, ibhaliwe futhi ichazwe ngomthethosisekelo noma ngekhodi. Ukungalandelwa komthetho kusho izinhlawulo.

Izici zamazinga

• Kunezinkambiso zomphakathi, izinkambiso zokuziphatha, izinkambiso zenkolo. Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nalezi zivame ukudala ukwenqatshwa ngumphakathi noma iqembu lomphakathi.
• Zenza kube lula ukuhlala ndawonye eqenjini.
• Lolu hlobo lwesiko alukwazi ukuphikisana nezinkambiso zomthetho.
• Zingahluka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Atholakala cishe kuzo zonke izindawo lapho umuntu esebenza khona.
• Izikhathi eziningi isimilo senhlalo, sokuziphatha noma senkolo sihambisana nokuqukethwe yimithetho.
• Bafuna ukukhuthaza ukuhlalisana okuhle phakathi kwamalungu, kuhlala kuhambisana nezindinganiso zesikhungo, umphakathi noma umphakathi abaphendula kuwo.

Izici zemithetho

• Zincike ezweni noma esizweni ngasinye. Kunemithetho yesifundazwe noma yomnyango, okungukuthi, imithetho esebenza kuphela engxenyeni ethile yendawo hhayi ngokuphelele.
• Banikeza amalungelo nezibopho.
• Basungulwa yisiphathimandla esinekhono esifundeni noma ezweni, isibonelo: Amandla Omthetho.
• Ngaphezu kwemithetho, kunezinye izinkambiso zomthetho ezifana nezinqumo noma imithethonqubo.
• Kumele zilandelwe noma ngabe awuvumelani nazo.
• Bangasuswa yimithetho emiswe kamuva.
• Lokhu kuvame ukuba yimithetho yamazwe womabili futhi ngomqondo oqinile.

Izibonelo zamazinga

Imikhuba yenkolo

1. Hlala uthule ucishe ifoni yakho ephathekayo uma ungena esontweni.
2. Hlonipha izimpawu zenkolo.
3. NgobuKatolika, iya emiseni ngeSonto.
4. Hlonipha izinsuku zokuzila nokuzila.
5. NgobuJuda, ungadli inyama yengulube.

Izindinganiso zokuziphatha

1. Hhayi ukuqamba amanga.
2. Phatha abanye ngenhlonipho.
3. Ungabandlululi ngesisekelo sokholo, ubulili noma ubuhlanga.
4. Hlonipha ukwehluka kwemibono.
5. Nikeza abesifazane abakhulelwe nabantu abakhubazekile kuqala ezinhlwini.
6. Siza umuntu ocela usizo emigwaqeni yomphakathi.

Izinkambiso zomphakathi

1. Hlonipha ulayini osebhange noma esitolo.
2. Musa ukuthethisa ama-movie.
3. Vala umlomo wakho lapho uthimula futhi uzamula.
4. Nikeza ilungelo labahamba ngezinyawo.
5. Musa ukusunduza abanye abagibeli ngezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi.

Izibonelo zemithetho

1. Umthetho ophoqa amaqembu ukuthi afeze isivumelwano.
2. Umthetho odinga ukukhokhwa kwentela.
3. Umthetho ojezisa ukubamba inkunzi noma ukweba ezindaweni zomphakathi nezizimele.
4. Umthetho owenqabela ukuphatha izibhamu ngaphandle kwelayisense evumayo.
5. Umthetho oqinisekisa impahla yangasese.
6. Imithetho eqinisekisa ukuhamba okufanele kwezimoto edolobheni.
7. Umthetho ovikela amapaki kazwelonke nezikhumbuzo.
8. Umthetho ovikela impilo nobuqotho bazo zonke izingane.
9. Umthetho owenza umsebenzi wezimayini usebenze.
10. Umthetho ovikela inkululeko yokukhuluma.

• Izibonelo eziningi ku: Imikhuba yezenhlalo, yokuziphatha, umthetho kanye nenkolo