-Delile
Isimo solimi lapho kudalwa khona ukuphuka komsindo okulandelanayo kwezinhlamvu noma amafonimu, okuhambisana nokuhlangana konkamisa abathile abangahle benze uhlamvu, lwaziwa njenge hiatus.
Kwenzekani nge-hiatus futhi okuphoqa ukuthi uhlamvu luhlukane noma luphuke ukulandelana konkamisa abathile abakha ama-diphthongs. Kepha hhayi noma iyiphi i-diphthong eveza ucingo i-hiatus yokufakelwa: lokhu kwenziwa kuphela uma kwenzeka onkamisa ababili bahlangana, elilodwa livulekile futhi elilodwa livaliwe, nokuthi ukugxilwa kugxilwe kunkamisa ovaliwe.
Masikhumbule ukuthi onkamisa abavaliwe ngu-'i 'no' u ', futhi onkamisa abavulekile ngu-'a', 'e' no 'o', nokuthi udiphthong wakhiwa ngokuqondana konkamisa ababili ohlakeni olufanayo, noma ngabe yikuphi. Akufanelekile ku-hiatus yokufakelwa uma unkamisa ovulekile etholakala kuqala bese kuthi lowo ovaliwe noma okuphambene nalokho, into ebalulekile ukuthi ukubiza amagama kuphoqa ikhefu, kukhiqize uhlu olusha lohlamvu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu.
Bhekafuthi:
- Amagama ane-hiatus
- Imisho ene-hiatus
Izibonelo ze-hiatus yokufakelwa
Uhlu olulandelayo lufaka amagama angamashumi amathathu ane-hiatus yokufakelwa, njengesibonelo; labo abanonkamisa ovulekile kuqala bese kuthi unkamisa ovaliwe (-ai, -ei, -oi, -au, -eu, -ou) babekwa kuqala, bese kuthi labo abanonkamisa abavaliwe kuqala (- ia, -ie, - io, -ua, -ue, -uo). I-hiatus yokufakelwa idwetshelwe.
- Caiunikeza
- IkhofiSawubonana
- AsamblSawubonaisitebhisi
- Laphonco (Qaphela ukuthi u-'h 'lapha akadlali ndawo, kubhekwa ukuthi kune-hiatus)
- Baúl
- Reuingane
- LSawubonayenza
- CrSawubonayenza
- Ngizwileyenza
- UMaiz
- Raúl
- Aúlla
- Ngo-aúd
- Abstraiyenza
- Rio
- Evaluo
- Traía
- Mastería
- Isikhumbuziía
- UMio
- Púa
- Its Tio
- ukuhlaba inyamaía
- Umlandeliía
- Lio
- Disía
- Ukuthulaía
- Ukuculaíathina
- Ulwandleía
- Yaziía
Ama-hiatuses emvelo
I-hiatus yokufakelwa iphikisana ne- i-hiatus yemvelo, okunguyena kwenzeka ngeukuhlangana konkamisa ababili abavulekile, okungahluka noma okuphindiwe okufanayo. I-hiatus ihlale iphoqa ukuhlukaniswa kube ngamaqoqo, noma ngabe i-hiatus yemvelo noma i-hiatus yokufakelwa.
Ukwehlukaniswa phakathi kwama-hiatuses okufakelwa nawokwemvelo akuhlali kusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Noma kunjalo, umqondo wokuthi izikhala zemvelo zizomakwa noma cha ngokuya ngemithetho ejwayelekile yokugcizelela, kuyilapho izikhala zokufakelwa zizokwenza njalo kunoma yikuphi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ngezikhathi ezithile, ama-hiatuses okufakelwa aphoqa amagama ukuthi aphambuke enkambisweni yokupela isipelingi, njengoba kwenzeka, ngokwesibonelo, ngezenzi ezisenkathini enemibandela ('thengisaíUkuthungaía ’): isilulumagama sesibili kuya kwesokugcina sigcizelelwe futhi igama akufanele libe nomgqakazo (ngoba yigama elibucayi eligcina ngonkamisa), kepha linjalo, ngokunembile, ngenxa ye-hiatus yokufakelwa eyenziwe.
I-hiatus yokufakelwa ithola ukubaluleka okuthile ku- izinkondlo, ngoba ngokubheka isidingo sokwakha imilolotelo namamethrikhi, inani lamaqoqo ezinhlamvu zamagama aqukethe amavesi nomsindo wokuphela kuyizihlobo ezibalulekile zokufeza ubuhle nobunye obudingekayo kulolu hlobo lwemibhalo. Enye imininingwane ethokozisayo ukuthi i-hiatus yokufakelwa iyagcinwa, noma ngabe kukhona izembe ('h') phakathi konkamisa ovaliwe nongavulekile, ngoba ukuba yincwadi ethule akuphazamisi izingqinamba zomsindo.
