-Delile
I- okumbiwayo kwendalo Zonke ziyizimpahla ezitholwe ngqo emvelweni, ngaphandle kokungenelela komuntu. Lezi zinsizakusebenza, ezinjengomoya, amanzi, amaminerali noma ukukhanya, zibalulekile empilweni emhlabeni, lokhu kwenzelwa izilwane, izitshalo nabantu. Ngokuqina kwayo, sizoba nemithombo yemvelo evuselelekayo nengavuseleleki.
I- imithombo evuselelekayo zivuselelwa ngokwemvelo nangezinga elibaluleke kakhulu kunalezo ezingavuseleleki. Ngale ndlela, isizukulwane samanje noma esizayo ngeke babe sengozini yokushoda ngabo ngesikhathi esithile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi izinsizakusebenza ezivuselelekayo zingasetshenziswa ngokungakhethi.
Isibonelo, uma kwenzeka ngokhuni, yize kuyiqiniso ukuthi izihlahla ezintsha zingatshalwa noma zikhuliswe ukuze kufakwe lezo ezigawuliwe, uma ukugawulwa kwenzeka ngesivinini esibi kakhulu, kungaba nokushoda, kanye nemvelo ethile ingalimala. Kungakho nakula macala kumele kube khona ukuhlela.
- Ingakusebenzela: Amandla ahlukile.
Izibonelo zemithombo evuselelekayo
Ezinye izibonelo zemithombo yemvelo evuselelekayo kungaba yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Ilanga: ilanga lingenye yezinsiza zamandla ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi empeleni lingukuqedwa okukhulu kunalezo ezikhona emhlabeni wethu. Yingakho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga kukhuthazwa ngokwengeziwe.
- Amanzi: Enye imithombo yemvelo ebalulekile empilweni yazo zonke izinto eziphilayo ezihlala emhlabeni uMhlaba ngamanzi. Futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ingumthombo wamandla, ngenxa yokuhamba kwezixuku zamanzi. Ukunakekelwa kwayo kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba izinqubo zokuzihlanza ziyabiza. Ngenkathi ivuselelwa, kunomkhawulo.
- Umoya: Enye ingcebo engokwemvelo engashi futhi engadingeki njengomthombo wamandla, ebanjwa ngezigayo, umoya.
- Iphepha- Kusuka ngokhuni noma ukulenza kabusha, iphepha lingenye insiza evuselelwa kalula, ngakho-ke ayisoze yashoda.
- Isikhumba: Okunye okuhle okusetshenziswa kakhulu ngabantu futhi okungapheli, yingakho kuqhubeka nokuba yindlela yokukhiqiza izingubo neminye imikhiqizo, yisikhumba.
- Ama-biofuels: le mikhiqizo evumela ukukhiqiza amandla ikhiqizwa kotshwala obutholakala ezimobeni noma ezimbewini nasezitshalweni ezahlukahlukene. Eminyakeni yamuva baba yindlela ehlukile kadizili, eqeda nya.
- Izingodo: kusukela ekugawuleni izihlahla, kungatholakala izinkuni zokukhiqiza izimpahla ezahlukahlukene, njengefenisha. Manje, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, kubalulekile ukuthi ukugawulwa kwemithi akuphoqeleli, ngoba kungadlula isikhathi esithathayo ukuvuselela lo mkhiqizo futhi ngenxa yalokho, kunengozi yokuthi lokhu okuhle okuwusizo nokuyisisekelo kuyindlala.
- Amagagasi: Lezi zinguquko olwandle njengomphumela wamandla adonsela phansi okuhehayo nawo awapheli. Lo mthombo usetshenziswa emiphakathini eminingi ukukhiqiza amandla.
- Amandla we-geothermal: Omunye umthombo ongapheli lo mthombo wamandla, okhiqizwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu akhiqizwa ngaphakathi kweplanethi yoMhlaba. Ubukhulu balo mandla bulingana namandla elanga, yingakho ukubaluleka kwawo.
- Imikhiqizo yezolimo: yonke leyo mikhiqizo etholakala emisebenzini yezolimo, efana nommbila, ubhontshisi kabhontshisi, utamatisi noma amawolintshi, kubukeka sengathi ayipheli, inqobo nje uma kuthathwa izinyathelo zokuqapha ukuze ingaqedi inhlabathi.
Ingakusebenzela: Amandla avuselelekayo nalawo angavuseleleki
Akuvuseleleki
Futhi kwaziwa ngaphansi kwegama le- "Kuyaphela", Lezi zinsizakusebenza yilezo, ngenxa yezimfanelo zazo, ezingakwazi ukuvuselelwa noma, uma zenzeka, lokhu kwenzeka ngejubane nangengxenye engezansi kwalokho okudingekayo ukuze ikwazi ukusizakala. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokwesibonelo ngamafutha, okuthatha iminyaka ukuphinda kuvuseleleke.
Kungakho ukusetshenziswa kwabo okusimeme kukhushulwa ngokwandayo, kufakwa ezinye izinsiza futhi kuphakanyiswa ulwazi ngalolu daba, ngoba izizukulwane ezizayo zingaba sengozini uma kungathathwa izinyathelo kulokhu. Ezinye izibonelo zezinsizakusebenza ezingavuselelwa kungaba yi-naphtha, igesi yemvelo, noma amalahle.
- Bona futhi: Izinsizakusebenza ezingavuseleleki.
