Izinqamuli

-Delile

• Izinhlobo zokunquma
• Imisho enezimpawu
• Izinqamuli noma izandiso?
• Izichasiselo noma izabizwana?

I- izinkomba angamagama aguqukayo ahambisana nebizo ukunquma, ukulinganisa noma ukucacisa incazelo yawo. Inombolo nobulili besinqamuli ngaso sonke isikhathi buhambisana negama elihambisana nalo. Ngokwesibonelo: Ayikwazanga ukuthola lokhu incwadi. /  Its ukuhlolwa bekuvelele.

Izinkomba zivame ukubekwa phambi kwebizo, yize kunezikhathi lapho zibekwa ngemuva. Kulezi zimo, babizwa ngokuthola izichasiso ngoba bafeza umsebenzi ophakathi nendawo phakathi kwesiphawulo nesinqamuli. Ngokwesibonelo: Imoto ukuthi. 

Izinhlobo zokunquma

1. Ama-predeterminants. Konke uTindlebe, tizindlebe, todes.
2. Abathuthukisi. Babuyekeza ibizo esikhaleni, isikhathi nesikhathi.
   • Imibhalo. Zikhombisa ukuthi igama elihamba nalo alaziwa (noma linqunyiwe) noma liyaziwa (noma alinqunyelwe). Kunjalo:
     • Ukuzimisela. I, i, i, i.
     • Akunqunywa: Eyodwa, eyodwa, eyodwa, eyodwa.
     • Ukungathathi hlangothi. It.
   • Okungaphezulu. Bakhombisa ukuthi ibizo abahamba nalo linobani noma kabani futhi bakhombisa ukuthi umuntu oyedwa noma ngaphezulu banalo yini. Futhi zisebenza njengokunquma izabizwana noma izichasiso:
     • Umuntu oyedwa
       • Ngobunye. Okwami, wena, okwakhe, okwethu, okwethu, okwakho, okwakho, okwakho, okwakho.
       • Ubuningi. Okwami, okwakho, okwabo, okwethu, okwethu, okwakho, okwakho, okwakho, okwakho.
     • Abanikazi abahlukahlukene.
       • Ngobunye. Okwethu, okwethu, okwakho, okwakho, okwakhe.
       • Ubuningi. Okwethu, okwethu, okwakho, okwakho, okwabo.
   • Okukhombisa. Zikhombisa ibanga elikhona phakathi komthumeli nento noma isihloko okukhulunywa ngaso. Zisebenza njengezabizwana zokucacisa nezichasiso. Zingahlukaniswa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
     • • Vala. Lokhu lokhu laba.
       • Ingxenye. Lokho, lokho, lokho, lokho.
       • Kude. Lowo labo.
3. Izihlanganisi. Ziyabala, zibala, zikhomba ubuningi.
   • Kubanzi noma kungapheli. Zikhombisa ubuningi ngendlela enganqunyelwe, engapheli noma enganembile.
     • Kubanzi. Ngakho-ke, kuncane, ngaphezulu.
     • Okungachaziwe. Ezinye, impela, ziningi, ziyiqiniso, zincane, azikho, ziningi, ezinye, zimbalwa, zimbalwa, ezinye, ziningi kakhulu, ezithile, ezinye, ziningi, azikho, ezinye, zincane, ziqinisekile, ziningi, azikho, ezinye , okuningi, okunye, okumbalwa, okwanele, okuqondile, okunye, akukho, okuningi, okuningi kakhulu.
   • Izinombolo. Zikhombisa ukuhleleka, inombolo, ubuningi, ukuhlukaniswa, ubuningi noma ukusatshalaliswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingasebenza njengesabizwana noma njengesichasiso esinqumayo.
     • Ukusabalalisa. Sobabili.
     • Okwahlukanisayo noma okwahlukanisayo. Ingxenye, eyesithathu.
     • Ukuphindaphinda. Kabili, kathathu, kane, kane, kathathu.
     • Amakhadinali. Eyodwa, eyodwa, ezimbili, ezintathu, ezine, ezinhlanu, ikhulu, inkulungwane.
     • Ama-Ordinali. Okokuqala, okokuqala, okwesibili, okwesibili, okwesithathu, okwesithathu, okweshumi, okweshumi.
4. Ukubabaza nokubuza. Bafaka ibizo embuzweni noma ekubabazeni. Asetshenziswa ekuqaleni komusho wokubabaza noma wokubuza ngemibuzo. Futhi, zisebenza njengezabizwana.
   • Kubabaza. Ngakanani ...! Zingaki ...! Kungakanani ...! Zingaki ...! Yini ...!
   • Imibuzo. Malini ...? Mangaki ...? Kangakanani ...? Mangaki ...? Yini ...?

Imisho enezimpawu

Imisho enezimpawu zokunquma

1. Okwethu indlu isogwini lolwandle.
2. Okwethu izingane zahlala epaki.
3. Its ibhayisikili lalimala.
4. ngithole eyakho ama-tights.
5. Its inja inamazeze.
6. Leli pensela lithi eyakho.
7. Wena umfowethu wenza umgomo.
8. Okwami amacici asendlini yokugezela.
9. Okwabo abazukulu banothando.
10. Mina ikhaya Its ekhaya.

Imisho enezinombolo

1. Bobabili abafundi bafeyilile isivivinyo.
2. Top ezinhlanu ekufikeni kubha banesiphuzo samahhala.
3. Umbono kabili ubuso bushibhile.
4. Le artifact ine- okuphindwe kahlanu umsebenzi.
5. Abathathu izingane zalahleka olwandle.
6. Ngiku okwesibili isikhundla sesikhundla.
7. Abathathu izinyanga bekumele ngilinde ukuthi i-oda lami lifike.
8. I- ikota indlu ngekagogo wami.
9. I- uhhafu yezivakashi ziphuzile ukufika.
10. Bangu a ipuleti umuntu ngamunye.
11. Ukulungiselela kuholela Amakhulu amabili amagremu kashukela.
12. Insalela ezine amabhodlela.
13. Ukuya eParis kwaba okwami okwesibili inketho.
14. Wayengowami kuqala umphathi.
15. Ihhovisi lise- owesikhombisa isicaba.
16. Ngiku igumbi unyaka wekolishi.
17. I-movie ihlala njalo ayisikhombisa
18. Unayo a ipensela ngesandla?
19. Yi- ikota isikhathi ungibuza into efanayo.
20. Indaba inakho ezine amakhasi.

Imisho enezimpawu ezingachazwanga

1. Igumbi linalo kakhulu ukukhanya.
2. ngine plus ngilambile kunakuqala.
3. Asinayo akekho ukuqiniseka okwamanje.
4. Umfundi ubhalwe ohlwini ezinye amafomula.
5. Ngibonise abanye abaculi abanjengaye.
6. besilindele Ngaphansi imiphumela.
7. I-movie inayo Abaningi amaphutha.
8. Kuyadingeka plus imali.
9. Awunayo cha inkathazo.
10. Awungeke ngakho-ke ngikhathele.

Imisho enezimpawu ezimangazayo zokubuza imibuzo

1. ¿Lokho yincwadi ethakazelisa kakhulu ngeMpi Yezwe I?
2. ¡Mangaki izikhwama onazo!
3. ¡Lokho izindaba ezinhle kakhulu engisanda kukutshela zona!
4. ¿Malini udinga isiliva?
5. ¿Mangaki unazo izingane? 

Imisho ene-predetermines

1. Konke umhlaba ushaye ihlombe.
2. ngine konke ntambama mahhala.
3. Wonke umuntu abafundi baphasa isivivinyo.
4. Konke abadansi kumele bagqoke okumhlophe.

Imisho enezimpawu zokukhombisa

1. EMpumalanga Incwadi iyathakazelisa kakhulu.
2. Labo amasheya amadala.
3. Lokho ikati livela kugogo wami.
4. Lezi izingubo zinkulu kakhulu kimi.
5. Lokhu uthayi umentshisi kangcono.

Izinqamuli noma izandiso?

Kujwayelekile ukudida ezinye izinkomba ngezandiso. Umehluko ukuthi izandiso ziguqula isenzo, kuyilapho izinkomba zishintsha ibizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izandiso azifani ngokobulili nangezinombolo futhi izinkomba ziyahluka.

Ngokwesibonelo: Umfana wayenakho kakhulu injabulo. / Ingane yayikhona futhi ngijabule. Esimweni sokuqala, igama elithi "ngokweqile" lisebenza njengesinqamuli (futhi liyahlukahluka ngokobulili nenombolo ukuze lihambisane nebizo elithi "injabulo"), kanti esimweni sesibili lisebenza njengesandiso (alihlukile ebulilini futhi inombolo).

Izichasiselo noma izabizwana?

Iningi lezimpawu libuye ligcwalise umsebenzi wezabizwana, kungaba ngokugcina isimo sazo, ukusiguqula noma ukusiguqula. Ngokwesibonelo: Okwami izingane zidle u-ayisikhilimu. ("wami" kuyinqunto) / Nge wami izingane zidle u-ayisikhilimu ("wami" isabizwana).